A fig and prosciutto flatbread with arugula and balsamic reduction
Sweet figs, salty prosciutto, peppery rocket and a glossy balsamic drizzle make a flatbread that feels restaurant-worthy while remaining very manageable at home. The contrast is the appeal: creamy cheese against crisp edges, fresh greens over warm dough, and ripe fruit balanced by savoury cured meat.
This version suits an Australian kitchen particularly well. Fresh figs appear at farmers’ markets and greengrocers from late summer into early autumn, while rocket is easy to find year-round. Serve it as a relaxed Friday-night dinner in Melbourne, a lunch on a Sydney balcony, or part of a generous spread for a long table gathering in the countryside.
Choose ingredients with contrast
Look for figs that are plump and soft at the stem, with unbroken skins and a fragrance that suggests ripe honey. Black figs, such as Black Genoa, bring a deep berry character and striking colour, while green varieties tend to be milder and jammy. At a South Melbourne Market stall or a local suburban greengrocer, choose fruit that yields slightly when pressed rather than figs that feel hard and dry.
Prosciutto should be sliced thinly enough to fold rather than tear. Its saltiness intensifies in the oven, so a modest amount is plenty. For the cheese, soft goat’s cheese gives the sharpest contrast, while creamy ricotta creates a gentler base. Crumbled blue cheese can work for a bolder version, particularly with a robust red wine, but avoid using too much because it can overwhelm the figs.
You will need flatbread or pizza dough, olive oil, goat’s cheese or ricotta, six to eight figs, six to eight slices of prosciutto, a handful of rocket, balsamic vinegar and a little honey. Fresh thyme, cracked black pepper and toasted walnuts are optional additions. The walnuts bring crunch, and thyme links the sweet fruit with the savoury toppings without making the flatbread taste heavy.
Build a thin, crisp base
A homemade dough gives the best texture, although a good-quality pizza dough from a bakery is a sensible shortcut. For two medium flatbreads, combine 300 grams of bread flour with seven grams of instant yeast, half a teaspoon of fine salt, two tablespoons of olive oil and about 190 millilitres of warm water. Knead until smooth, then leave the dough covered in a lightly oiled bowl for about an hour, or until it has visibly puffed.
If you are short on buttermilk for another baking project, make your own buttermilk with the simple kitchen method from Bia Rich and Sweet. It is not needed in this dough, but the same practical pantry approach is useful when planning a meal around homemade bread, marinades and baking.
Heat the oven to 240°C, preferably with a heavy baking tray or pizza stone inside. Australian ovens vary considerably, so allow extra time for a stone to become properly hot. Divide the risen dough into two pieces and stretch each one thinly on baking paper. A thinner centre and slightly thicker rim will give you a crisp base that can still support the toppings.
Prepare the fruit and balsamic glaze
Slice the figs into rounds or slim wedges, keeping the pieces substantial enough to retain their shape. If the fruit is exceptionally ripe, cut it into quarters instead. Toss the slices gently with a teaspoon of olive oil, a few thyme leaves and a small pinch of black pepper. Salt should be used sparingly because the prosciutto and cheese provide plenty.
For the reduction, pour 120 millilitres of balsamic vinegar into a small saucepan with one teaspoon of honey or brown sugar. Simmer over medium-low heat for six to ten minutes, stirring occasionally, until it coats the back of a spoon. It will thicken further as it cools, so remove it from the heat while it still looks slightly fluid. A quality aged balsamic may only need warming briefly because it already has a naturally syrupy texture.
Take care not to boil the vinegar too aggressively. The sharp vapour can be intense, and an over-reduced glaze may become sticky or bitter. For a softer dressing, stir in a teaspoon of extra-virgin olive oil after cooling. Store-bought balsamic glaze is acceptable when time is tight, though a fresh reduction has a cleaner flavour and lets you control the sweetness.
Layer and bake the flatbread
Brush each stretched dough round with olive oil, leaving a narrow border. Spread over the goat’s cheese or ricotta, then arrange the figs cut-side up. Add the prosciutto in loose folds rather than laying it completely flat; this allows some edges to crisp while other sections remain tender. Scatter over thyme and a little pepper, then slide the dough and baking paper onto the hot tray.
Bake for eight to twelve minutes, depending on thickness and oven strength. The edges should be golden and blistered, and the cheese should be warm but not completely dried out. If using very thin dough, begin checking after seven minutes. The figs will soften and release their juices, creating small caramelised patches around the cheese.
Let the flatbread rest for two minutes before finishing it. Add a generous handful of rocket, then drizzle with the cooled balsamic reduction and a little olive oil. The greens wilt gently from the residual heat while retaining their peppery freshness. In Australia, calling the leaves rocket rather than arugula will make shopping easier, though either name describes the same salad green.
For a more substantial topping, add toasted walnuts after baking. Their earthy flavour suits the figs, while a few strips of lemon zest brighten the rich cheese and cured meat. Avoid adding the rocket before baking; it becomes limp and bitter, and its fresh bite is one of the elements that keeps the flatbread balanced.
Serve it as a relaxed meal
Cut the flatbread into wedges and serve it warm, either as a main meal with a crisp salad or as a starter for sharing. A lemony green salad works beautifully, and the flavours of a watermelon and feta salad make a particularly refreshing companion on a hot Queensland or New South Wales afternoon. Keep the watermelon salad lightly dressed so its juice does not compete with the balsamic glaze.
For wine, choose a dry rosé, a bright pinot noir or a medium-bodied Australian shiraz with restrained oak. A Hunter Valley semillon can provide a lovely acidic counterpoint, while a chilled Victorian sparkling wine suits the salty prosciutto and creamy cheese. If you prefer beer, a crisp pilsner cuts through the richness without masking the fruit.
Serve the flatbread at a summer barbecue as an alternative to another meat-heavy dish, or bring it to a casual picnic near Adelaide’s parklands once the components have cooled slightly. For transport, carry the rocket and balsamic reduction separately, then finish everything just before serving. This keeps the base crisp and prevents the greens from collapsing.
Leftovers are best refrigerated in an airtight container and reheated in a hot oven or air fryer rather than a microwave. Warm them at 190°C for five to eight minutes, then add fresh rocket and another fine drizzle of balsamic. The flatbread also makes an excellent next-day lunch alongside recipes from this collection of soups, sandwiches and breads, especially when the weather turns cooler and a simple meal needs a little extra comfort.