Recipes, stories & kitchen wisdom from Bia Rich

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Meet Bia Rich
Cook, gardener, storyteller

Bia Rich spent 20 years in the NYC restaurant business before moving to the countryside of North Carolina. Now she cooks, gardens, and shares the recipes she loves — drawing on restaurant experience, family canning traditions, and a belief that too much of a good thing can be wonderful.

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Bia's Maple Old Fashioned: A Slow Cocktail for Australian Evenings

The Old Fashioned taught me more about patience than any kitchen station ever did. Twenty years behind a New York City bar put me elbow to elbow with thousands of them, each one stirred at the speed of conversation, each one finished with a flourish of orange peel and a single, dense ice cube. When I traded the clatter of Manhattan for the hush of the North Carolina countryside, the drink came with me. It had to.

Maple and orange belong together the way dusk belongs to a kitchen window. The syrup carries the woodsmoke of late autumn, while the peel oil bursts bright, almost citrus perfume, across the surface. Bitters ties the two together with a ribbon of botanical spice, and a good whiskey gives the whole drink its backbone. Together, they make the kind of cocktail you sip rather than shoot, the kind that asks for company.

Australians understand the ritual of a slow drink better than most. The Melbourne laneway happy hour, the Brisbane small bar where the bartender knows your name, the Sydney establishment that takes its whiskey list as seriously as its wine list, all of them know that a proper cocktail is a moment, not a transaction. The Maple Old Fashioned fits beautifully into that sensibility, because it rewards attention and rewards a steady hand.

This version is built for the realities of an Australian kitchen. Bourbon and rye are easier than ever to find in bottle shops from Perth to Hobart. Real maple syrup is widely stocked, and a fleet of small Australian distillers now produces bitters that rival anything I used to reach for behind the stick. Read on, and you will have everything you need to stir one with confidence.

The Story Behind This Maple Old Fashioned

Every Old Fashioned I learned to make started with a question from a customer, usually whispered the way people whisper confessions. "How do you make it?" they would ask, leaning close over the bar. The honest answer was always the same. Build it slowly, treat the ice like a guest, and finish with intention. There is no shaking in an Old Fashioned. There is no juice. There is only whiskey, sweetness, bitters, and the cold patience that brings them together.

The maple version grew out of a fall in late October, when the maple harvest begins to sweeten and oranges start arriving in earnest from the groves. I was working a private event in the West Village, and a guest asked for something warmer than the standard issue. I reached for maple syrup instead of simple syrup, twisted a wide swath of orange peel across the top, and the room went quiet in the way rooms only go quiet when a flavor lands exactly right.

I have been refining that drink ever since. The current version uses a small measure of Grade A dark amber syrup, a generous peel of navel orange, and a confident dash of bitters. The technique matters as much as the recipe, and the technique is what we will talk about next.

Whiskey Choices for Australian Shelves

The whiskey you choose will either carry the drink or carry it home in pieces. Bourbon gives you vanilla and caramel, which flatter the maple beautifully. Rye brings pepper and a bit of pine, which lift the orange peel and sharpen the bitters. Both work. Neither is wrong. What matters is that the bottle is within reach and within budget.

Australia has quietly built a serious whiskey scene of its own. Starward, distilled in Melbourne's inner west, makes a richly malted whisky that holds up to maple syrup without disappearing. Archie Rose, in Sydney's Rosebery neighbourhood, finishes some of its expressions in casks that give them a sweetness all their own. Tasmanian producers like Sullivan's Cove and Overeem offer bottles that will satisfy any purist. For this cocktail, a higher-rye American bourbon such as Wild Turkey 101, Four Roses Small Batch, or Maker's Mark is a kind and reliable choice.

A few bottles worth keeping on the shelf:

  • Wild Turkey 101, for its high rye content and bold backbone
  • Four Roses Small Batch, for its softer spice and floral finish
  • Rittenhouse Rye, for anyone who likes a sharper bite
  • Starward Two-Fold, for a distinctly Australian twist on the classic

Whatever you choose, keep it at room temperature before you build. A cold bottle chills the glass too quickly and dulls the aromatics.

The Sweet Soul: Maple and Orange

Maple syrup is not an interchangeable sweetener. Grade A Golden Delicate tastes like honey and brown butter, which can get lost under whiskey. Grade A Dark Amber tastes like caramelised sugar and woodsmoke, which is what you want here. Grade B, now called Grade A Very Dark and Strong, is even more assertive and works in the smallest measure if you prefer a drier cocktail. Australian bottle shops usually stock the dark amber grade; if you see a Quebec or Vermont bottle, grab that.

Real maple syrup has a viscosity that simple syrup cannot match. It clings to the orange peel, drags the bitters down into the glass, and slowly releases its flavour as the ice dilutes the drink. Pancake syrup, the kind made from corn syrup and maple flavouring, will give you sweetness and nothing else. Spend the extra few dollars. The cocktail will tell the difference.

The orange is the second character in this duet. A thick-skinned navel holds its oil well and gives you a generous peel. A blood orange, in season from roughly June through October, brings a faintly berry edge that flatters dark amber syrup. Wash the fruit in warm water first, then dry it. The peel should be wide enough to express across the surface of the glass, releasing a fine mist of oil that settles on top of the drink like a glaze.

Building the Cocktail with Patience

The Old Fashioned is built in the glass you intend to serve it in. There is no shaker, no strainer, no second vessel. Add a small bar spoon of maple syrup to the bottom of a rocks glass, then two healthy dashes of bitters. Stir these together with a barspoon or a chopstick until the syrup loosens and the bitters take on a faintly caramel colour. This is the moment where patience begins.

Add a large ice cube and pour in two ounces of your chosen whiskey. Stir again, slowly, for about fifteen to twenty seconds. You are not chilling the drink so much as coaxing it into balance. The ice will dilute, the syrup will thin, the orange peel will release its oil in the final twist. Rushing any of these steps gives you a thin, cold, bitter drink instead of a rounded one.

The same patience shows up in other parts of my repertoire. Building flavours slowly, whether you are coaxing maple into whiskey or working egg yolks into hot cream, is the kind of gentle technique that separates a homemade drink from a thoughtful one. If you want to explore that patience on the dessert side of things, I have written about how to temper eggs for silky custards, and the same steady hand applies.

Bitters, Ice, and Glassware

Bitters is the seasoning of the cocktail world. Angostura is the default, and for good reason. Its cinnamon, clove, and gentian bitterness frames the maple and lifts the orange peel. Orange bitters, especially Fee Brothers or Regan's, add a second layer of citrus that can be worth the extra bottle. Peychaud's, with its anise and floral lift, is a left turn that some people swear by and others find too perfumed.

Australia has its own makers worth keeping an eye out for. The Australian Bitters Company in the Barossa produces a coffee bitters that adds a roasted edge to a Maple Old Fashioned, while Maidenii in the Yarra Valley makes a gentian-led aromatic that stands in beautifully for Angostura. A bottle of either will give your drink a quietly local accent.

Ice is the most underrated ingredient. A single, large, clear cube dilutes slowly and keeps the drink cold from the first sip to the last. The cloudy cubes from a home freezer will melt faster and water down the balance. If you have the patience to boil water twice before freezing, you will get clearer cubes. Australians, who take their ice seriously in everything from a gin and tonic to a sundowner on a Brisbane balcony, will not be surprised to hear this matters.

The glass is a heavy, thick-bottomed rocks glass, sometimes called an Old Fashioned glass for obvious reasons. Its weight feels good in the hand, and its wide mouth lets the orange peel aromatics reach your nose before the first sip.

How to Serve and What to Pair With It

The garnish is not optional. Express a wide swath of orange peel across the top of the glass, rim side up, then drop it in or set it on the ice. The drink will continue to evolve as the oils seep into the surface. A single Luxardo cherry, dropped in at the end, is welcome but not required. Some people like a strip of grapefruit peel alongside the orange for a slightly more bitter edge.

Serve the drink when the ice has just started to weep, when the glass has its first veil of condensation. That is the moment the maple, the orange, and the whiskey have settled into conversation. In an Australian home, that is often the moment the long lunch tips into evening, when the kitchen window goes dark and someone reaches for another ice cube from the tray.

If you are building a small spread to go with the cocktail, lean into contrasts. Salty, fatty, and gently acidic foods flatter the maple's sweetness. Aged cheddar from the Pyrenees, a smoky charcuterie board, or a bowl of something sharp and crunchy will all work. I have a soft spot for a small dish of quick-pickled red onions on the side. Their vinegar tang cuts the sweetness, and their colour looks beautiful against an amber drink in a heavy glass.

A few pairings worth considering:

  • A charcuterie board with aged cheddar, salami, and cornichons
  • Smoked almonds or rosemary roasted cashews
  • A small plate of pickled vegetables, especially the red onions above
  • A square of dark chocolate, served plain

Make the drink once and the recipe will live in your hands. Make it twice and you will start adjusting the syrup to your taste. Make it for a friend on a slow Sunday in Adelaide or Perth, and you will understand exactly why this drink has survived every trend the cocktail world has thrown at it. Maple, orange, whiskey, and bitters. That is all there is. That is all there needs to be.